Rajasthan is a famous tourist place and people especially come here to see the forts and palaces of Maharajas. Apart from forts and palaces, this place is equally famous because of Ranthambore National Park. Many people, especially foreigners come here to enjoy a jeep safari ride in Ranthambore which is famous because of its majestic tigers. When coming to Ranthambore for a safari, you can pair these forts and palaces that you can visit to make your trip more memorable. Here are some of the best forts that one should add to their itinerary when coming to Ranthambore.
1. Ranthambore Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Within the park
Ranthambore Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it is a must-visit fort for anyone in the area. This fort is located inside Ranthambore National Park itself and it offers breathtaking views of the park and its surroundings. It was built back in the 10th century and also it has a rich history. This is a famous fort which was a major stronghold of the Rajput rulers.
Highlights:
1. Trinetra Ganesh Temple: This temple is one of the oldest temples in the area that is dedicated to Lord Ganesha.
2. Hammir’s Court: This place was named after the famous ruler Hammir Dev and this area is steeped in history.
3. Scenic Views: The fort provides some beautiful views of this wild national park which makes it an excellent spot for photography.
2. Amer Fort also known as Amber Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 170 km
Amer Fort is another famous fort and this one is Rajasthan’s most iconic fort. This fort is located near Jaipur and it was built back in 1592 by Raja Man Singh. Amer Fort is famous among people because of its artistic Hindu-style elements. Red sandstone and marble are used to build this beautiful fort and it features a series of gates and cobbled paths.
Highlights:
– Sheesh Mahal: It’s a beautiful place that is also known as the Mirror Palace. This palace is famous because of its complex mirrorwork.
– Diwan-e-Aam and Diwan-e-Khas: The public and private audience halls where the king would meet his subjects and guests.
– Elephant Rides: Visitors can take an elephant ride up to the fort, adding a touch of royal experience.
3. Jaigarh Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 175 km
Situated close to Amer Fort, Jaigarh Fort is known for its strong fortifications and is often referred to as the Fort of Victory. Built by Jai Singh II in 1726, this fort was constructed to protect Amer Fort and its palace complex.
Highlights:
– Jaivana Cannon: Once the world’s largest cannon on wheels, it is a major attraction at the fort.
– Laxmi Vilas: A beautifully decorated palace within the fort.
– Armoury Museum: Displays a rich collection of weapons and armor used during the fort’s heyday.
4. Nahargarh Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 170 km
Overlooking the city of Jaipur, Nahargarh Fort was built in 1734 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II. The fort was primarily used as a retreat and hunting residence for the royals.
Highlights:
– Madhavendra Bhawan: A palace within the fort built by Sawai Madho Singh, featuring beautiful frescoes and murals.
– Sunset Views: The fort offers stunning views of Jaipur city, especially during sunset.
– Cycling Tours: For the adventurous, cycling tours to the fort are a popular activity.
5. Chittorgarh Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 300 km
Though a bit farther from Ranthambore, Chittorgarh Fort is worth the visit. It is the largest fort in India and has a history of great valor and sacrifice. The fort spans over 700 acres and includes several palaces, gates, temples, and towers.
Highlights:
– Vijay Stambh: Also known as the Tower of Victory, built by Rana Kumbha to commemorate his victory over the combined armies of Malwa and Gujarat.
– Rani Padmini’s Palace: A beautiful palace that reflects the legendary beauty of Queen Padmini.
– Gaumukh Reservoir: A deep tank filled by a spring from a ‘cow mouth’ shaped rock.
6. Kumbhalgarh Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 300 km
Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kumbhalgarh Fort is famous for its massive walls, which are among the longest in the world. Built by Rana Kumbha in the 15th century, the fort’s walls extend over 36 kilometers.
Highlights:
– Badal Mahal: Also known as the Palace of Clouds, offering stunning views of the surrounding area.
– Temples: The fort complex includes several ancient temples.
– Sound and Light Show: An evening show that narrates the history of the fort.
7. Taragarh Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 170 km
Located in Bundi, Taragarh Fort was constructed in 1354. It is known for its impressive architecture and strategic location on a steep hillside.
Highlights:
– Rani Mahal: A palace built for the wives of the rulers, featuring intricate carvings and murals.
– Miran Saheb ki Dargah: The tomb of Miran Saheb, who was the governor of the fort.
– Water Reservoirs: The fort is known for its ingenious water reservoirs that never dry up.
8. Mehrangarh Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 450 km
One of the largest forts in India, Mehrangarh Fort is located in Jodhpur. The fort is known for its impressive architecture and beautiful palaces.
Highlights:
– Moti Mahal: The Pearl Palace is known for its beautiful ceiling adorned with gold leaf, seashells, and mirrors.
– Sheesh Mahal: Another exquisite Mirror Palace.
– Museum: Houses a vast collection of palanquins, musical instruments, costumes, and furniture.
9. Jaisalmer Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 650 km
Also known as the Golden Fort, Jaisalmer Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest fully preserved fortified cities in the world. Built in 1156 by Rawal Jaisal, the fort stands on the Trikuta Hill.
Highlights:
– Raj Mahal: The Royal Palace, which is a complex of seven interconnected Jain temples.
– Laxminath Temple: One of the oldest temples in the fort, dedicated to Lakshmi and Vishnu.
– Merchant Havelis: Exquisite mansions built by wealthy merchants, showcasing intricate carvings and architecture.
10. Junagarh Fort
Distance from Ranthambore National Park: Approximately 380 km
Located in Bikaner, Junagarh Fort is one of the few major forts in Rajasthan that is not built on a hilltop. Built in 1589 by Raja Rai Singh, the fort complex includes several palaces, temples, and pavilions.
Highlights:
– Anup Mahal: Known for its elaborate decorations and gold leaf work.
– Chandra Mahal: Houses beautiful paintings, mirrors, and carvings.
– Phool Mahal: The Flower Palace, used for private ceremonies and celebrations.
Conclusion
Rajasthan is famous because of its historical and architectural wonders. After visiting these forts you’ll surely love this place more and more. Each fort has its unique story and different attractions, you can get a glimpse into the royal lifestyle of the bygone era. After a thrilling ride in Ranthambore National Park, you should visit these forts to create memories of a lifetime.
